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By the end of this chapter you will be able to:
Table of Contents |
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So far your model has merged data from two files, then grouped and sorted the records. You now have a
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table that has the latest data about the TV
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Package that each
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Customer has
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:
Image Modified
You now want all the channels that the customer has ordered. You will look up the data about the channels provided by each package
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from a database table. To make sure that PhixFlow finds all the channels, you will use an output multiplier.
Load data from a database table
First, load the database table SOURCE_PACKAGE_CHANNELS
into a
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table as described below. Your model will then have the list of channels available in each package
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:
Tip |
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Remember, the Introduction to Modelling course explains about loading data from databases; see section 3 Creating Datasources and Database Collectors. |
- In the repository, expand the list of Datasources.
- Drag the datasource called
Rating and Billing
into your model. - In your model, hover your mouse pointer over
Rating and Billing
and click
. PhixFlow displays a list of the tables available in this database. You can resize the list to make it easier to browse.Insert excerpt _table_database _table_database nopanel true - Right-click on
SOURCE_PACKAGE_CHANNELS
and select
. PhixFlow adds a newInsert excerpt _collector_new _collector_new nopanel true
...
to the model, and gives it the same name as the source data table,Insert excerpt _database_collector _database_collector nopanel true SOURCE_PACKAGE_CHANNELS
. In the property tab → Basic Settings section → Statement Expression, you can see the database query is:select * from SOURCE_PACKAGE_CHANNELS
.- Hover your mouse pointer over the new database collector, and click
. PhixFlow adds a newInsert excerpt _table_with_attributes _table_with_attributes nopanel true
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- table to your model and also gives it the name
. In the property tab → Attributes section, you can see that the data has two attributes (columns): Package and Channel.SOURCE_PACKAGE_CHANNELS
To load the data into the
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table, run analysis on this section of the model and check the data has loaded.
Expand title How?
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- Hover your mouse pointer over the
SOURCE_PACKAGE_CHANNELS
- Hover your mouse pointer over the
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- table , click
then click YES to confirm.Insert excerpt _run_analysis _run_analysis nopanel true - When PhixFlow notifies you that the analysis is finished, hover your mouse pointer over the
- table , click
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- table again.
- Click
.Insert excerpt _view_show _view_show nopanel true - In the drop-down list, select
. PhixFlow displays the data.Insert excerpt _view_default _view_default nopanel true
Screenshot of your model and the data you have loaded:
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- Image Added
Take a moment to look at this data. For each package, there are multiple channels included. For example, the News package includes Channel 1, Channel 2, Science 2 and NewsExtra.
Add another
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table
Update your model to add a
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table. This
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table will take all the data that we have merged, sorted and grouped in the model so far
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:
- Hover your mouse pointer over the
Latest Package Update
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- table and click
.Insert excerpt _table_new _table_new nopanel true - In Basic Settings, set the Name to
Latest Package All Channels
. Drag all the attributes from
Latest Package Update
to the property tab forLatest Package All Channels
.Expand title How? - Hover your mouse pointer over the
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- table
Latest Package Update
. - In the context toolbar, click
. Phixflow lists the data attributes (column titles) for thisInsert excerpt _attributes _attributes nopanel true
- table
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- table.
- Select all the attributes and drag them into the
Latest Package All Channels
property tab
→ Attributes section.
- Click
to save and close the property tab.Insert excerpt _finish _finish nopanel true - Close the attributes list.
Supplement the
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table with look-up data
You now need to add to the data in the Latest Package All Channels
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table. You will use a look-up pipe to add the channels provided by a package. PhixFlow needs to know how the data in the source
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table matches the data in the receiving
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table.
- In the model, add a pipe from
SOURCE_PACKAGE_CHANNELS
toLatest Package All Channels
. PhixFlow opens the property tab for the new pipe. - In the Basic Settings section, set:
- Name:
find_channels
- Type: Look-up
- Name:
- Click
to register the change of pipe.Insert excerpt _save _save nopanel true - In the Order/Index section, click
. PhixFlow opens two lists of attributes: one list for the sourceInsert excerpt _attributes _attributes nopanel true
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- table and another for the receiving
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- table.
- From the source
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- table list, on the left, drag
PACKAGE
into the Order/Index grid.
- table list, on the left, drag
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- Image Added
- This tells PhixFlow about the key column in the source
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- table. Notice that PhixFlow has added a line to the Order/Index grid.
- From the receiving
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- table list, on the right, drag
Package
over the top of the line in the Order/Index grid.
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- Image Added
This tells PhixFlow about the matching key column in the receiving
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- table. Notice that PhixFlow has now added the Index Expression
_
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out.Package
. However, we do not want PhixFlow to use_
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out.Package
because output multipliers are calculated before the output values is generated (see PhixFlow Timing Cycle). We need it to use the data
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- where
PACKAGE
=Package
is from the input pipein.
We must do this, rather than using the value ofPackage
from the output, because we are
...
- going to use the lookup to drive an output multiplier – and output multipliers are calculated before the output is generated.
- In the Order/Index section, double-click the new line that PhixFlow has added. PhixFlow opens the property tab for the
PACKAGE
attribute. Set:- Basic Settings → Index Expression from
_out.Package
toin.Package
. - Click
to save and close the property tab.Insert excerpt _finish _finish nopanel true
- Basic Settings → Index Expression from
- Close the attribute list.
- In the pipe property tab, click
to save and close.Insert excerpt _finish _finish nopanel true - In the model toolbar, click
to save your model, which should look like this:Insert excerpt _save _save nopanel true
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- Image Added
At this point, if you run your model it will find each customer, e.g. C010, and will read that the customer has the News
package. It will then look-up the channel for this to find News: Channel 1. But having done one look-up for the customer it will move onto the next customer.
Set an output multiplier
An output multiplier tells PhixFlow to process the same record multiple times, each time producing a new record. This is called breaking-out a record. In this case we want PhixFlow to keep processing the same customer record until it has found all the channels. This means our single input record:
C010 | News |
becomes multiple output records, like this:
C010 | News | Channel 1 |
C010 | News | Channel 2 |
C010 | News | Channel 3 |
C010 | News | NewsExtra |
The output multiplier needs to know:
- which pipe it will use -
find_channels
. - what data you want to add - the channels.
The
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table also needs to create the new column for the channel information.
- In the model, double-click
Latest Package All Channels
to open its property tab. - To create the output multiplier, expand the
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- Analysis Options section and set:
- Output Multiplier:
find_channels.CHANNEL
- Output Multiplier:
- To create a new column for the channel data, expand the Attributes section. Click
to add a new attribute. PhixFlow opens a new attribute property tab. Set:Insert excerpt _new _new nopanel true - Name:
Channel
- Expression:
_outputMultiplier
- Name:
- Click
to save and close the property tab.Insert excerpt _finish _finish nopanel true - In the model toolbar, click
to save your model.Insert excerpt _save _save nopanel true Run the model and view the
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table data.
Expand title How? - Hover your mouse pointer over the
Latest Package All Channels
- Hover your mouse pointer over the
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- table and click
then click YES to confirm.Insert excerpt _run_analysis _run_analysis nopanel true - When PhixFlow notifies you that the analysis is finished, hover your mouse pointer over the
Latest Package All Channels
- table and click
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- table again.
- Click
.Insert excerpt _view_show _view_show nopanel true - In the drop-down list, select
. PhixFlow displays the data.Insert excerpt _view_default _view_default nopanel true
There should be 33 records. Here is a snapshot of the start of the data:
Image Modified
Notice that there are now multiple records for each customer.