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What is a Lookup?
Lookups are denoted by a dotted double-ended connector transferring data into and out of a
Action, and are used to lookup and retrieve records in other recordsets. Lookup views require: Insert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true
- Incoming Mappings: the attributes being passed into the View Action via the lookup connector
- Output Attributes: the attributes being used by View Action to filter results
- Outgoing Mappings: the attributes being passed out of the View Action via the lookup connector
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Creating Lookups
- Hover over an Action node, e.g. a Calculate Action, on the canvas and select
- Enter a name for the Lookup Connector
- Click onto a
Action on the canvasInsert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true - Alternatively, click onto any empty space on the canvas to create a new
ActionInsert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true
Worked Example
Here's a worked example using the School Data (available from the Learning Centre).
In this example, we will configure an Actionflow that retrieves the Student IDs of students attending a course, and outputs these to a string field. We will set up a background filter that uses the string field to filter a grid of Students. GIF
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If you are completing this chapter as part of the Actionflow course and using a training instance, the data and screens have already been pre-loaded into the Actionflow Application. For this example, we'll be working on the Course Management screen. Use the |
In this example, we are using a Course Management screen - the screen was created using the Tile with Buttons template, and contains:
- a grid of the School Courses data
- a grid of the School Students data
- a string field
Lookup to Retrieve Data
We will create an Actionflow containing a
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To do this it we will:
- Lookup using the Course ID, which is found on both the Course and Attendees tables
- Use the Course ID on the Attendees table to find the corresponding Student ID(s) of the student(s) attending that course
- Write those Student ID(s) back to the screen onto a field
- Setup a background filter to only show students in a Students grid that match the Student ID in the field
Create Calculate Action and View Action
- Add a custom button from the palette to the Tile - Footer area beneath the School Courses grid
- Name:
Enrolled Students
- Name:
- Right-click on the button and choose
Insert excerpt _actionflow_add _actionflow_add nopanel true - Enter a name for the Actionflow,
- Name:
Find Students
- Select Confirm
- Name:
- Select Click to Connect and for the input, choose the School Course
data source, then select Connect InputInsert excerpt _grid _grid nopanel true - In the Mappings window that opens, drag the CourseID attribute from the left to the right
- Select Save
- Click and drag the
icon from the toolbar onto the canvasInsert excerpt _action_calculate _action_calculate nopanel true - In the Create Calculate Action window enter:
- Name:
FindStudents
Select Create Action
Note The Calculate Action will be configured below as it is needed for the output. For the input data, the attributes pass through without being processed.
- Name:
- Click and drag the
icon onto theInsert excerpt _driving_interface_connection_point _driving_interface_connection_point name icon nopanel true
action nodeInsert excerpt _action_calculate _action_calculate nopanel true - Right-click on the in connector and choose
Insert excerpt _open_mappings _open_mappings nopanel true - Drag the CourseID attribute on the left onto the Drag and Drop area on the right
- Select Save
- To lookup to the Course Attendees table, we need to create a
ActionInsert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true - Click and drag the
icon from the toolbar onto the canvasInsert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true - In the Create View Action window enter:
- Name:
GetStudentID
- Primary Table: choose
Course Attendees
Select Create Action
- Name:
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Configure the Lookup on the View Action
- Hover over the
Action and selectInsert excerpt _action_calculate _action_calculate nopanel true - Enter a name for the Lookup Connector:
- Name:
lu
- Select Confirm
- When the red arrow shows, click on the
Action on the canvasInsert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true
- Name:
- Select the
Action on the canvas to open itsInsert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true Insert excerpt _property_settings _property_settings nopanel true - In the Output Attributes section, click on the
iconInsert excerpt _attributes_icon _attributes_icon nopanel true - In the Available Attributes window, drag StudentID into the Output Attributes section of the
Insert excerpt _property_settings _property_settings nopanel true - Click OK
- In the Available Attributes window, drag StudentID into the Output Attributes section of the
- Select the lu connector to map the incoming and outgoing data
- For the Incoming Mappings:
- Drag the CourseID attribute from the left (Calculate Action) into the Drag and Drop area on the right to create a corresponding attribute in the
ActionInsert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true - Select Next
- Drag the CourseID attribute from the left (Calculate Action) into the Drag and Drop area on the right to create a corresponding attribute in the
- For the Outgoing Mappings:
- Drag the StudentID attribute from the left (View Action) to the Drag and Drop area on the right to create a corresponding attribute back to the
ActionInsert excerpt _action_calculate _action_calculate nopanel true - Right-click on the StudentID attribute you just created and rename it
- Click Confirm
- Drag the StudentID attribute from the left (View Action) to the Drag and Drop area on the right to create a corresponding attribute back to the
- We need to filter the data coming out of the lookup
- Click on the
Action to open its PropertiesInsert excerpt _action_view _action_view nopanel true - In the Data Retrieval Options section, click the
icon next to FilterInsert excerpt _addIcon _addIcon nopanel true - Name:
ByCourseID
- Filter Details:
the Filter tabInsert excerpt _finish _finish nopanel true
- Name:
the View Action tabInsert excerpt _save _save nopanel true
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Configure the Calculate Action and Output
- Click on the
Action on the canvas to open its PropertiesInsert excerpt _action_calculate _action_calculate nopanel true - In the Output Attributes section, click the
icon to create a new attribute:Insert excerpt _addIcon _addIcon nopanel true - Name:
CourseStudentIDs
- Type: Choose
Structured Data
- This will return the results as an array
Expression:
Code Block language js theme Emacs lu.StudentIDFound
Click
Insert excerpt _finish _finish nopanel true
- Name:
- Under Connections, select
AddInsert excerpt _addIcon _addIcon nopanel true - Add an Output Connection Point:
- Name:
out
- Click Create Connection Point
- Name:
- Select Click to Connect and choose the
data source, then Connect OutputInsert excerpt _form _form nopanel true - Close the Mappings window that opens
- Hover your mouse over the Calculate Action on the canvas and click out
- When the red arrow shows, click on the
node under ConnectionsInsert excerpt _output _output name icon nopanel true - On the Mappings window, drag across the CourseStudentIDs output attribute from the Calculate Action into the Drag and Drop area on the right to create a corresponding attribute in the output
- Click Save
- Click the out connection point, under Connections
- On the Mappings window, drag the CourseStudentIDs output attribute from the output to the string field, StudentIDFromAttendees
- Click Save
- The Actionflow is now built
Setup Background Filter
The Actionflow will populate the string field, StudentIDFromAttendee, but the values in this field need to be linked to the Students grid using a background filter in order to only see the students for the selected course.
- Return to the screen containing the School Courses grid
Right-click on the Students grid and choose
Insert excerpt _view_show_config _view_show_config nopanel true - In the Data Retrieval Options, next to Background Filter, click
Insert excerpt _addIcon _addIcon nopanel true - Name:
ByStudentID
- Filter Details:
- Click
Insert excerpt _finish _finish nopanel true
- Name:
the screen and press the Enrolled Students button to see the Actionflow workingInsert excerpt _lock _lock nopanel true