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This page is for administrators who need to link the Tomcat

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webserver to files stored on the PhixFlow Server.

Overview

Application designers use images and files in their

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applications. You can add a soft link (also called datalink or symlink) to the

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Tomcat webserver so that it can access files when serving application pages. The soft link acts as a shortcut between the two directories and lets the Tomcat webserver "see" the files.

For more information about soft links, see this article on Creating Symbolic Links.

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Upgrade Considerations

When you upgrade PhixFlow to the latest version, the process replaces everything under the

You need to configure soft links

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in the

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/tomcat/webapps/phixflow directory.

Warning

When you upgrade PhixFlow to the latest version, the process replaces everything

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in /tomcat/webapps/phixflow, and therefore deletes the soft links. After upgrade you must reinstate the soft links after completing the special upgrade instructions; see Upgrading PhixFlow.

This is also why you must never add files

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directly to /tomcat/webapps/phixflow or it's subdirectories.

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Creating Soft Links 

Anchor
softlink
softlink

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To ensure soft links from Tomcat to PhixFlow directories are secure, configure the context.xml file as follows:

  1. Edit /opt/tomcat/conf/context.xml
  2. Find the line: <Resources cachingAllowed="true" cacheMaxSize="1000000" />
  3. Replace it with: <Resources allowLinking="true" cachingAllowed="true" cacheMaxSize="1000000" />

In the following commands:

  • path/folder_name is the full path to the directory to which you want to link
  • soft_link_name is the directory name you want to use as a soft link.

On Linux

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create soft links using the ln command

ln -s path/folder_name soft_link_name

If a file path includes spaces, enclose it in double-quotes. 

Code Block
titleExample ln command
sudo ln -s /opt/phixflow/data/ /opt/tomcat/webapps/phixflow/datalink

On Windows

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create soft links using the mklink command

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By default, the mklink command creates links to specific files

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. To link to a directory, use the /D option.

mklink /D soft_link_name path/folder_name

Code Block
titleExample mklink command
mklink /D c:\app\tomcat\webapps\phixflow\datalink c:\path\phixflow\data

For more information about symlinks, see this article on Creating Symbolic Links.

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Securing Soft Links

To ensure soft links from Tomcat to PhixFlow directories are secure, configure the context.xml file as follows:

  1. Edit /opt/tomcat/conf/context.xml
  2. Find the line: <Resources cachingAllowed="true" cacheMaxSize="1000000" />
  3. Replace it with: <Resources allowLinking="true" cachingAllowed="true" cacheMaxSize="1000000" />

Example Soft Links

In the following example, Tomcat has a soft link called images-link to a files/images directory in PhixFlow.

OSSoft link in a Tomcat directory
points to → 
PhixFlow server directory containing files
Linux

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<path>/tomcat/webapps/phixflow/images-link

/opt/phixflow/files/images/

Windows<path>\tomcat\webapps\phixflow\images-link<path>/phixflow/files/images//

You can also create soft links within the PhixFlow server, for example to simplify paths.

OSSoft link in Tomcat directory
points to → 
Soft link in PhixFlow server
points to → 
Directory containing files
Linux

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<path>/tomcat/webapps/phixflow/proj1-images

/opt/phixflow/images/project1/

/opt/phixflow/allprojects/apps/project1/files/images/
Windows<path>\tomcat\webapps\phixflow\proj1-images<path>/phixflow/images/project1/<path>/phixflow/allprojects/apps/project1/files/images/