What are Drag Types and Drop Targets?
Using drag Drag and drop in an application allows actions allow users to click and drag an item from location to another within the user interface (UI)a screen. This feature is an intuiative way for allows users to intuitively interact with content, rearrange items, and trigger further actions by dropping the oitems onto a designated area. enahnce user experience and make the application more engaging and easier to use. In a PhixFlow application, you can configure drag-and-drop actions using actionflows and table actions. Some examples of drag and drop actions are:
- Dragging a record from a grid onto a delete area to remove it.
- Dragging a contact from one a grid onto a specific company on a company table to move that contact to that company.
- Dragging items into different sections on a Kanban board to change the state of the record . See - see Making Kanban Boards.
Drag : Screen SetupTo set up drag and drop on components, a Insert excerpt |
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on the object you are dragging from and a
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on the object you are dropping onto is required. Components that can have drag types are grids and card components. Any component which has an actions tab can be a drop target. The action is configured on the drop target.have Insert excerpt |
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are:
Any component which has an
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can be a Drop Target. The Drop Action (performed when the drop occurs) is configured in an Actionflow on the Drop Target.Image Added
For example, to assign a new company to
a contact an employee, a user creates two grids on a screen
. The
contact employee and company table have a relationship and are linked by a
CompanyID CompanyIDfield. The
contact employee can be dragged and dropped onto a company to update CompanyID
. The contact is the Drag Type and the company grid is the Drop Target. attribute for the employee.
Creating Drag and Drop Actions
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s and
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s are set on components on a screen.Creating a Drag Type
- Open the properties for the view Right-click on the grid and select
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on the component from which data will be dragged.
For example, right-click on the grid and select Show the View Configuration - Navigate to the Actions tab
- In Action Settings →
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, in the Action Settings section, under Drag Type, select or create a drag type, e.g. Move Contact
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This drag type needs to match the drag type defined on the drop target. |
If using an actionflow, it is essential to add Drag Mappings to attributes from the source table to attributes used within the actionflow. If using table-actions, skip this step. In this example, we need to know the ID of the contact to be updated. To add Drag Mappings
Open the editor for the Drag Type by clicking on the field label
- Add an attribute and name this ContactID
- Change the Type to Integer
- Save the attribute
In Action Settings → Drag Type Mappings, click - If creating a Drag Type, click the
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button- Name: Enter a name for the drag type
- Attributes: create the attributes to be used in the Actionflow, e.g. CompanyID
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- A Drag Mappings section will become available in the Action Settings
- Click the mappingmapping
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to open the mapping popup. button - Map the ContactID from the Grid to ContactID on the Drag Typeacross attributes from the table onto the
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attributes set above, to be used within the Actionflow
Components with a drag type can type can be dragged and dropped onto any component which has a drop target with a matching drag type. It is on the drop target where the action is configured.
Creating a Drop Target
- Open the properties for the component where the Click on the component where data will be dropped . In the above example, this would be the Company grid.
- Navigate to the Actions tab.
- In Drop Targets, click to open the
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- On the
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, in the Drop Targets section, select or create a drop target, e.g. Add Contact
- If creating a Drop Target, click the newnew to create a new one.
- Provide a descriptive name, such as Move Contact to New Company
button- Name: Enter a name for the drop target
- Drag Type: Select the drag type (e.g. Move Contact) which that matches the drag type of set on the component being dragged.Select the action to run when something of the same
- Drop Action: Select
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- Actionflow: Select or create an Actionflow to run when a component with a matching drag type is dropped onto this component.
- If setting up a table-action see Using the Drag Type and Drop Target in a Record-Action below.
- If setting up an actionflow, see Using the Drag Type and Drop Target in an Actionflow below
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- If creating an
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, select the Insert excerpt |
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as the an - Map in the attribute(s) created on the
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- Then configure your Actionflow as required, e.g. delete a record, move that contact to a company, change the state of the record, etc.
Worked Examples
Here's a worked example using the Company Data (available from the Learning Centre).
In this example, we are using:
- A Company Approval Review screen containing:
- a grid backed by the Companies table
- with a Background Filter to only companies where their Status does not equal Approved or Rejected
- two areas containing Approve and Reject icons - this screen was created using the Multi-Tile template
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If you are completing this chapter as part of the Actionflow course and using a training instance, the data and screens have already been pre-loaded into the Actionflow Advanced Application. For this example, we'll be working on the Company Approval Review screen. |
Example 1: Approve Company Using Drag and Drop
In this example, we'll configure company records on a grid to be draggable, and setup set up an area on a screen to as a drop target to receive the record(s). When a company is dropped in the area, its Status will be updated to Approved. We'll add some additional processing to our Actionflow to update the audit details on the record, showing who made the change, along with the date and time.
Drag Type Setup
- Open the Company Approval Review screen screen by clicking on the Approvals button in the top menu
- Right-click on the Companies Pending Review grid and select
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- Click the
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- In the Action Settings section, click the
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to create a new drag type:- Name:
Company
- Click
- Attributes: select
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- Name:
CompanyID
- Type:
Integer
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the Drag Type tab
- A Drag Mappings section will become available in the Action Settings on the View
- Click the
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button - Map across the CompanyID attribute from the Companies
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to the Insert excerpt |
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- Click Confirm Mappings
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the View
Drop Target Setup
- On the Company Approval Review screen
- Click on the area holding the icon
- Ensure the
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for the area, OuterBorderTop, is selected - Click the
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- In the Drop Targets section, click the
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icon to add a new drop target:- Name:
CompanyApproval
- Drag Type: Select the Company Drag Type you set up above
- Drop Action:
Actionflow
- Actionflow: click
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to create a new Actionflow- Name:
Company Approval
Actionflow Setup
- Connect the input of the Company
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- Map in the CompanyID attribute
- Create a
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action- Name:
Update Status and Audit
- Add three Output Attributes:
- NewApprovedStatus: this should contain a string with the new new status
- NewUpdatedByName: this should contain details of the user making the change using the internal variable _user - see Internal Variables
- Review the existing Companies table data to see the formatting of the this attribute
NewUpdatedByTime: this should contain the date and time the user updates the record
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title | Name: NewApprovedStatus, Type: String |
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| "Approved" |
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title | Name: NewUpdatedByName, Type: String |
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| _user.name + " (" + _user.fullUsername + ")" |
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title | Name: NewUpdatedTime, Type: Datetime |
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- Connect the to the
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action - Hover over the Calculate action and click, out
- Click anywhere on the canvas to create a new
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action- Name:
Save Company
- Type:
Update
- Table:
Companies
- Map across the three attributes created by the Calculate action onto their relevant attributes in the Companies table, and the CompanyID from the input
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Testing
- On Close and reopen the Company Approval Review screen, the screen
- Drag a company from the Companies Pending Review grid onto the Approve icon
- The company should be removed from this screen and instead appear on the Companies screen
Example 2: Reject Company Using Drag and Drop (Optional)
Repeat the steps above to set up the Reject area holding the Image Added icon as a Drop Target. Remember to change the Expression in the Output Attribute to "Rejected".
3.09 Loop Action ConfigurationImage Added